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What Is
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy?
It is a talking
treatment which helps you to recognise problems and overcome emotional
difficulties. It is a practical treatment which focuses on
specific problem-solving techniques.
How Does It
Work?
Emotional
difficulties can arise from self-destructive ways of feeling, thinking
and behaving. You may misinterpret situations or symptoms in a negative
manner. This can lower your mood and in turn lead to further
negative thoughts and a worsening of your situation. The therapist
helps you to identify connections between your thoughts, how your
thoughts affect you and how you behave.
How Can It Help
Me?
Cognitive
Behaviour Therapy (CBT) gives you the opportunity to talk about issues
with your therapist. It helps you to gain a better understanding
of yourself, and having gained this understanding, it can help you lead
a more positive and constructive way of life. CBT helps people to
develop practical skills which can help them to go on to explore what
lies at the root of their feelings and behaviour.
Is It Right For
Me?
The treatment is
offered to people who are asking for a practical method of treatment for
a specific emotional difficulty. People often prefer such talking
treatments to the alternative of prescribed medication. A
combination of talking treatment and medication is the most effective
solution for some people.
What Do I have
To Do?
You should be
willing to take an active part in your treatment. Your therapist may
give you tasks to do between sessions. They may ask you to keep a diary
of how you are feeling. You may be asked to complete specific tasks in
relation to how you deal with particular situations and assessments on
how the treatment is going.
How Long Does
It Last?
The treatment is
usually brief and involves you seeing a therapist for somewhere between
6 and 20 sessions. Each session usually lasts around 1 hour.
Does Cognitive
Behaviour Therapy Work?
The treatment
certainly does work, but not for everyone. No-one is saying that
it is easy, or that it is 100% effective; however results are positive.
CBT may not always be able to address the underlying cause behind a
problem, but it may be useful in helping you to develop practical skills
which can help you to manage your symptoms.
How Do I Find A
Therapist?
CBT is usually
practised by clinical psychologists within the NHS. Your GP may be able
to refer you to a psychologist who practices CBT, although this service
is not available everywhere. The other option, if you can afford it, is
to see a private therapist. The British
Psychological Society produces a register and directory of chartered
psychologists.
September 1999
Useful Contacts
British
Association For Behavioural And Cognitive Therapy
P.O.
Box 9
Accrington
Lancashire
BB5
2GD
Telephone:
01254 875277
e-mail:
info@babcp,com
website:
www.babcp.com
Can
provide information on Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and how to find
practitioners.
British
Psychological Society
St Andrew's House
48 Princess Road East
Leicester
Leicestershire
LE1 7DR
Telephone: 0116
2549 568
Produces a
directory of chartered psychologists who may practice Cognitive
Behaviour Therapy.
Prevention Of
Professional Abuse Network (POPAN)
1 Wyvil Court
Wyvil Road
London
SW8 2TG
Telephone: 0207
622 6334
Provides
information and support to those who have been abused in counselling or
therapy.
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